CANUS

Research / 01 · Measurement and independent evidence

Research as at

7 May 2026

Corroborated by the AEMC public record · 7 May 2026

An Electrical Reading Cannot Identify the Computation

Why net connection-point behaviour under-determines both underlying load and the equipment producing it.

Abstract

Claims about a computational facility are routinely supported by electrical evidence. This paper establishes three limits on what that evidence carries. Net import at a connection point and underlying consumption are independent quantities: a worked case shows net import falling 6 MW while consumption does not move at all, so a claim established about one is not evidence for the other. Neither quantity identifies the equipment or the work behind it, so a claim about GPU identity, configuration or delivered service requires a separate observation that electrical evidence cannot supply. And naming an independent assessor does not establish independence; the operative test is whether the assessor can record an unfavourable or inconclusive result without the claimant determining it. Evidence must follow the proposition being decided, and a conclusion must stop where its observation stops.

  1. 01Define the claim
  2. 02Examine the evidence
  3. 03Bound the conclusion

Provenance & verification

Provenance and verification.

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SHA-256 fingerprint
d149e33d30024d109b7958430411631ca298284f147706cabe8eec44e91633dc
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shell
sha256sum -c CANUS_Research_01_Independent_Compute_Evidence.pdf.sha256

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Timestamp — RFC-3161

shell
openssl ts -verify -in CANUS_Research_01_Independent_Compute_Evidence.pdf.tsr -data CANUS_Research_01_Independent_Compute_Evidence.pdf \
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Timestamp — OpenTimestamps

shell
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References & cited records

  1. 01

    CANUS Technologies — Submission to the Australian Energy Market Commission: Improving the NEM Access Standards, Package 2 (ERC0394).

  2. 02

    JCGM — International vocabulary of metrology (VIM), JCGM 200:2012.

  3. 03

    JCGM — Evaluation of measurement data: the role of measurement uncertainty in conformity assessment, JCGM 106:2012.